Thursday, 26 April 2018

Human Cancer Immunotherapy with PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade. full article pdf download

Title of article - Human Cancer Immunotherapy with PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade.

Abstract

The ligation of programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 counteracts T-cell activation, which is critical in immune tolerance. The persistent high expression of PD-1 and PD-L1 are also observed on tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and various tumor cells, maintaining the highly suppressive microenvironment in tumor sites and promoting tumor malignancies. The blockade of PD-1 axis with PD-L2 fusion protein or monoclonal antibodies against either PD-1 or PD-L1 has been clinically evaluated in various tumor types. This short review summarizes the progress of PD-1 axis blockade in clinical trials to evaluate its effectiveness in the antitumor immunotherapy.

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Details of Journal for Human Cancer Immunotherapy with PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade.

Journal Title - Biomarkers in cancer

ISSN - 1179-299X

Volume - 7

Issue - 0

Publish date - 2015-

Language - eng

Country - New Zealand

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